48th BCS preliminary preparation
47-48 th BCS preliminary preparation. ৪৭- ৪৮তম বিসিএস টপিক ভিত্তিক লাইভ পরীক্ষার এ কোর্সটিতে যা…
Each of the sons followed – father’s trade.
Q:Each of the sons followed – father’s trade.
- A: their
- B: her
- C: whose
- D: his
Correct Answer: D
Explanation:Hints : Each, Every ইত্যাদি শব্দসমূহ possessive form হিসেবে his-কে গ্রহণ করে।
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Q: Which is correct?
- A: a number of students are going to school
- B: The number of students is going to school.
- C: A number of the students are going to school.
- D: A number of student is going to school.
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: a number of + plural noun+ plural verb; the number of +plural noun + singular verb;
Q: Which sentence is correct?
- A: One of my friend is going to abroad today
- B: one of my friends is going to abroad today
- C: one of my friends was going to abroad today.
- D: one of my friends is going to abroad today.
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Rules: one of ; each of ; either of; neither of + plural N+ singular verb
Q: The chief competitor as well as ourselves —- prices this summer
- A: are obliged in rising
- B: is obliged to rising
- C: are obliged to rise
- D: is obliged to rise
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: sa well as এর পরে subject অনুসারে verb বসে । to infinitive
Q: Which of the following is a wrong sentence
- A: How long have you been unemployed?
- B: How long do you know her?
- C: She has been ill for a long time.
- D: My sister got married to a teacher.
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: How long have you known her? হবে।
Q: Find out the wrong sentence.
- A: How long has Rahim been unemployed?
- B: How long do you know Karim?
- C: She has been ill for quite a long time.
- D: My father got married in the USA.
Correct Answer: B
Q: Choose the correct sentence.
- A: I cannot bear him separation.
- B: I cannot bear separation from him.
- C: I cannot bear from his separation.
- D: None of these.
Correct Answer: B
Q: Choose the correct sentence
- A: I cannot bear your separation.
- B: I cannot bear separation to you.
- C: I cannot bear separation from you.
- D: I cannot bear your separate.
Correct Answer: C
Q: Hardly had the train stopped –
- A: then we got down
- B: as we got down
- C: when we got down
- D: than we got down
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Hints: Hardly had + sub + verb3 + when + sub + verb- past form o গঠন অনুযায়ী When we got down সঠিক উত্তর।
Q: You will never success if you are scared of accepting challenges.
- A: replace never with not
- B: replace if with unless
- C: replace of with topestoval
- D: replace success with succeed
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Hints : You will never-এর পর verb-এর present form প্রয়োজন। Success এর verb from হলো succeed । সুতরাং success-এর স্থলে succeed হলে বাক্যটি সঠিক হবে।
Q: The mother would not eat until she had feed all her children.
- A: replace untill with till and replace eat with ate
- B: replace feed with fed
- C: replace would with will
- D: replace children with child
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Hints : Until-এর পরের clause এhad + verb এর P.P থাকার কথা থাকলেও verb এর present form ব্যবহার করা হয়েছে । সুতরাং feed এর স্থলে feed-এর P.P fed বসালে বাক্যটি সঠিক হবে ।
Q: The jam was so severe that I had no option rather than to walk home.
- A: replace no with any
- B: replace so with such
- C: replace walk with walking
- D: replace rather with other
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Hints : Rather-এর স্থলে বাক্যে other ব্যবহৃত হবে। Other than অর্থ ছাড়া বা ব্যতীত। Other than যোগে বাক্যটির বাংলা অর্থ : যানজট এত তীব্র ছিল যে আমার হেঁটে বাড়ি যাওয়া ছাড়া কোনো উপায় ছিল না।
Q: I find it very difficult to awaken before ten in the morning.
- A: replace find with finds
- B: replace the with a
- C: replace awaken with wake up.
- D: replace before with till
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Hints : Awaken হলো transitive verb অর্থাৎ এর পর object প্রয়োজন । Awaken অর্থ জাগ্রত করা বা জাগানো । সুতরাং awaken-এর স্থলে wake up বসালে বাক্যটি সঠিক হবে ।
Q: Choose the corrections that should be made to the sentences below: The teacher told the students that they could do good in the examination only by working hard.
- A: replace good with well
- B: replace told with tell
- C: replace by with from
- D: replace do with done
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Hints : Do verb-এর পরে adjective না বসে adverb বসে। যেমন, do quickly, do hurriedly ইত্যাদি। Good যেহেতু adjective সেহেতু good-এর স্থলে well ব্যবহৃত হলে বাক্যটি সঠিক হবে।
Q: Choose the correct sentence.
- A: The woman did a suicide
- B: The woman committed suicide
- C: The woman has done suicide
- D: The woman got a suicide
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Hints: Suicide, crime এবং offence শব্দগুলোর পূর্বে verb হিসেবে commit (সম্পাদনকরা) বসে। অতএব, commit verb-এর ব্যবহার অনুযায়ী The woman committed suicide বাক্যটি সঠিক।
Q: Find out the correct sentence.
- A: It is raining since four days
- B: It has been raining for four days
- C: It is raining for our days
- D: It has been raining since four days
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Hints : ব্যাপক সময় (for four days) উল্লেখিত বাক্য present perfect continuous tense হয় । Present perfect continuous tense-এ নির্দিষ্ট (point of time) সময় বা সাল থাকলে এর পূর্বে since এবং ব্যাপক (period of time) সময় উল্লেখ থাকলে for বসে। (ক) এবং (গ) অপশনের বাক্যে preposition (since) এবং tense-এর ভুল ব্যবহার আছে। এবং (ঘ) অপশনের বাক্যে four days (ব্যাপক সময়) এর পূর্বে since না হয়ে for থাকলে এ বাক্যটিও সঠিক হতো। অতএব (খ) অপশনের বাক্যটি সঠিক।
Q: Select the correct sentence :
- A: He speaks English like English
- B: He speaks the English like English
- C: He speaks English like the English
- D: He speaks the English like the English
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Hints : ভাষার পূর্বে কোনো article বসে না আর English জাতি বোঝাতে এর পূর্বে the বসবে। সুতরাং সঠিক উত্তর He speaks English like the English যার অর্থ সে ইংরেজদের মত ইংরেজিতে কথা বলে ।
Q: Choose the correct sentence
- A: He has come home yesterday.
- B: He came home yesterday.
- C: He had come home yesterday.
- D: He would come home yesterday.
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Hints : অতীত নিৰ্দেশক শব্দ \
Q: Which of the following sentences is correct?
- A: He had been hung for murder.
- B: He was hung for murder.
- C: He was hanged for murder.
- D: He was hunged for murder.
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Hints: Hang (ফাঁসি দেয়া; ফাঁসি হওয়া অর্থে)-এর past participle হলো hanged । সুতরাং সঠিক বাক্য He was hanged for murder যার অর্থ হত্যার জন্য তাকে ফাঁসি দেয়া হলো।
Q: Which one is correct?
- A: You, he and I am present
- B: He, You and I am present
- C: I, you and he are present
- D: You, he and I are present
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Hints: দোষ না বুঝিয়ে কোনো বাক্যে বিভিন্ন person থাকলে প্রথমে 2nd person তারপ 3rd person এবং সর্বশেষে 1st person বসে। আর verb হিসেবে are বসে। সুতরাং সঠি= You, he and I are present!
Q: Choose the correct sentence:
- A: The Airport is a busy place.
- B: The Airport is busy place.
- C: Airport is a busy place.
- D: Airport is busy place.
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Hints : একই জাতীয় সকলকে বোঝাতে singular common noun-এর পূর্বে the বসে এবং busy place-এর পূর্বে article a বসবে। সুতরাং সঠিক বাক্যটি হলো The Airport is a busy place I